I don't know what the front studs are that you are comparing them with.
Let me answer your Q this way: -
The R31 rear disc thickness is virtually the same as the OEM drum.
Attachment:
Rear disc 1.JPG [ 128.23 KiB | Viewed 82 times ]
Soooo, with everything else being equal, the stud length available for the wheel nut should not change more than a mm or so.
Providing you can thread the wheel nut on, WITH THE WHEEL FITTED, to at least a distance equal to the diameter of the stud, 12.5mm, job done

Now there's the rub!
Steelies by design are only a couple of mm thick at the wheel stud hub, whereas an alloy wheel could have a stud area that may be 25mm thick.
So it is important to look at the whole package before doing anything to rectify.
Good cheap and readily available longer wheel studs can be had from the REAR of the R31 Skyline.
Check their length before scavenging/purchasing but they are usually 10mm longer than the common Nissan wheel stud.
Removing and replacing is fairly simple.
Attachment:
Wheel stud removal.jpg [ 101.48 KiB | Viewed 82 times ]
Don't go too long because you won't be able to maneuver the longer stud into the axle flange without pulling the stub axle
